The Hillmer Travel Blog

48-Foot Tides in Four Hours at Fundy

We departed PEI for our next stop in Atlantic Canada: the Bay of Fundy, which borders the provinces of New Brunswick and Nova Scotia.

We crossed the 8-mile Confederation Bridge (again) from PEI and paid the $75 toll to enter New Brunswick. They charge you to leave PEI but not to enter PEI… I have to assume they’ve done the math on one-way toll collection.

After paying our toll to leave PEI, we entered New Brunswick and headed southeast. We checked in at our delightful campground, Ponderosa Pines, which sits quietly on the edge of the Bay of Fundy.

After we tucked Tink in, we took the dogs exploring the trails throughout the campground.

This is a saltwater marsh on the Bay of Fundy where it borders the campground. We took this picture at low tide.

The campground was just beautiful. So peaceful. And the hosts had thoughtfully planted flowers and placed rocks in formations along the paths.

A mother and daughter team run the campground. They were just wonderful to be around. You could tell they really love their work 🙂
Austin thought about taking a kayak out butt couldn’t decide which color…
Clouds over Hopewell Rocks in the distance. This was the sunrise view from our campground.

We planned the next day’s adventure to Hopewell Rocks at the Bay of Fundy. We had no idea what we would see at Hopewell would rival the awe of The Grand Canyon. The boulders at Hopewell were enormous. When the tide was out, we could see the formations carved by years of shifting tides.

This is the iconic arch at Hopewell Rocks at low tide.

The Bay of Fundy measures more than 6,000 square miles. By comparison, the San Francisco Bay is only 1,500 square miles.

Jay is standing at the bottom of the rocks at low tide.

Because the Bay is so incredibly large, and is shaped like a funnel, the tides are exponentially magnified. In fact, the Bay of Fundy has the highest tides in the world.

Years of tides flowing in and out of the Bay have formed some pretty interesting rock formations.

To give you some perspective, the beach we visited in Virginia has tides averaging between two- and four-feet.

Here we are at the iconic arch at Hopewell Rocks during low tide… scroll down and you’ll see the same Rocks as the tide rises and finally crests.

The Bay of Fundy’s tides are 48-foot monster tides! Each tide brings as much as 100 billion tons of seawater rushing onto the shore in less than four hours!

We took this picture from the top of the trail to show the tide slowly starting to come into shore.

We carefully planned our visit to catch the low tide at noon, traverse the muddy, exposed ocean floor, and then return to the same location a few hours later to watch the tides come quickly into shore.

The tide is starting to come in. It rises slowly for the first hour or so…

Quick Tutorial on Tides

Here’s what I learned: Tides are like the heartbeat of our planet’s oceans. Tides are caused by the gravitational pull of the moon and sun on the earth, as well as the constant rotation of the earth itself.

The moon is the big daddy pulling the strings of tides. It pulls the earth’s waters toward itself, making a bulge on the surface of the ocean at the side where the moon is. This is called lunar tide.

Concurrently, high tide happens when the centrifugal force (caused by the spinning of the Earth) acts on the water on earth’s surface that is opposite the moon, creating a second bulge, which is high tide. And that is what I learned about tides.

A rock covered with algae. The algae survives because it’s not out of the water for long.

After wading through the muddy ocean floor, we walked back up the trail to a local restaurant for some lunch while watching the tide begin to roll in.

Jay tried traditional poutine, which is french fries and cheese curds covered with a brown gravy. It’s kind of like a beef commercial without the beef. Although, you can get poutine with just about any topping. Jay wanted to try the traditional topping.
Remember this rock formation that we stood under at low tide?
After the first hour or so of the tide slowly coming in, it started to come in at a much faster pace and the park rangers began rounding tourists up to get them to higher ground.
Within 10 minutes, absolutely no one was allowed on the shore because the waters were rising so fast.
And soon the kayakers were able to navigate the waters around the same rock formation we had been standing under just a couple of hours earlier.
This is a view of the same rock formation from the top of the trail.
And ta-dah! High tide is in full swing! It literally took just minutes between the pictures for the tide to engulf the shore. At the head of the Bay, the tide reaches 53 feet on most days.

The next day, we toured Fundy National Park. We brought the dogs along for the scenic drive along the Coastal Fundy Trail, which has breathtaking lookouts and beaches.

We kept hearing how scary it was to drive the coastal roads butt, honestly, compared to California’s Highway 1 and some other cliff roads we’ve been on in Tinkerbell, driving the Coastal Fundy Trail in Leap was a piece of cake 😉

The water at high tide in the Park was so blue and the pine trees were so green… and the weather was perfect!
We toured a pier on the Bay.
This is what boats look like at low tide in the Bay (I grabbed this pic off the Bay of Fundy site).
There is a beautiful waterfall at the top of the trail!

Look Out for Moose!

All through our drives in New Brunswick, we kept seeing signs warning of moose.

Our campground supposedly had moose wandering the shores at low tide.

The wooded trails we walked to the Bay were rumored to be inhabited by moose.

Did we see a moose? Yes, we finally did!

Alas, this is the only moose we saw in New Brunswick!

Coming Up: Halifax in Nova Scotia!


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3 responses to “48-Foot Tides in Four Hours at Fundy”

  1. Kari John Lillemo Avatar
    Kari John Lillemo

    Wow what beautiful scenery (especially the moose – LOL!) during this leg of your journey. It’s amazing how fast the tide moves in there.

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  2. What an interesting lesson in tides. It is amazing the difference between low and high tide.

    Puppies are adorable.

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  3. studentbriskly7b0c168ed3 Avatar
    studentbriskly7b0c168ed3

    Thanks, Linda. Hope you and Jay stay safe and well Ron

    Ronald S. Perlman, Esq.
    202-302-5445

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